Biooil production from sugar beet, rice husk and poppy capsule pulp by using pyrolysis and copyrolysis methods.
2018
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Advisor: Yrd. Doç. Dr. Tuncer Mutlu
Abstract (EN)
The appart pyrolysis of the raw materials and binary and ternary mixtures copyrolysis was performed at 550 0C temperature and 10 0C/min heating ratio. There is a comparison between the bio oils obtained from the raw materials. The best yield of the bio oils was from the sugar beet (%27,6) and from the copyrolysis of the sugar beet and the rice husk mixture (%28,4). The bio oil from the ternaty mixture was with %22,9 yield. With the calorimeter bomb was insighted the greatest calorific value for the poppy pulp bio oil (31,27 MJ/kg). The result for ternary mixture was 27,79 MJ/kg. By utilising GC-MS analysis the ternary mixture bio oils composition containing is %44,10 aromatic hydrocarbons, %34,26 aliphatic hydrocarbons, %14,97 esters and %7 ketons are determined. There are taken the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) photos for the raw materials and for pyrolysis and copyrolysis solid products(char). The solid surfaces of the raw materials is more flat and with low porosity, the pyrolysis and the copyrolysis chars are insighted with much more porosity. The determination of the alcohol, the phenols, the ketons etc. functional groups at the bio oil composition was performed with Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic methods.
Author
Gamze Arabacı
How to Cite
Gamze Arabacı (Master Thesis). Biooil production from sugar beet, rice husk and poppy capsule pulp by using pyrolysis and copyrolysis methods., 2018, Afyon Kocatepe University.
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