Review of the environmental / urban zoning plan decisions of the rural areas of the rural settlements that transform to the neighborhood after 6030 law: Case of Trabzon Ortahisar

As a result of the industrial revolution and the developments in the field of industry, there have been some changes in the settlements in the world and in our country. With urbanization, the urban-rural distinction has started to be clearly seen as the migration movement accelerates and people migrate from rural settlements to urban settlements with higher job opportunities. As the difference between urban and rural settlements, such as population, labor and service conditions, has started to grow, the "Metropolitan City (Metropolitan)" phenomenon has been brought to the agenda. This situation has been subject to legal regulations and has affected the political agenda of our country. Law No. 3030 of the Metropolitan Municipality, which was enacted in 1984, defined the "Metropolitan Municipality" in a legal sense. Following this law, which was in force for 8 years, it was reorganized and in 2012 it became a state by making arrangements in certain articles such as the borders, authorities and duties of the Metropolitan Municipalities with the Law no. Law 6360, still in force, has had serious impacts, particularly on rural settlements. Within the scope of this study, it is aimed to discuss the effects of the structured projects in the rural neighborhoods of Ortahisar district of Trabzon, which is the metropolitan city in 2012, and to develop proposals. By going beyond the discussion of the impacts of planning processes on rural settlements within the framework of defined legal basis, an exemplary approach has been put forward to reinterpret and evaluate rural settlements through spatial analysis and synthesis.