Determining the optimum shapes and orientations of the buildingds and greenhouses in Bayburt in order to get more benefit from the sun directly

This study is a research made on the solar energy utilization rates of the greenhouses and residences situated under the climatic and meteorological conditions of Bayburt. In the scope of this study, with the aim of enabling them to benefit from solar energy at the maximum level, a numerical modeling study in which we could determine the most suitable directions, shapes and sizes of the buildings and greenhouses which would be built in Bayburt was carried out that would. Although the modeling was applied for sample greenhouses and buildings that have specific sizes and shapes and some results were obtained, when desired, this modeling can be used for other buildings which have different shapes and the most suitable direction and location designation can be done.In the solar energy analysis made for the greenhouses, a year time was divided into four different periods in which greenhouse cultivation is performed and not performed in Bayburt. When we think about the location and climatic structure of Bayburt, we concluded that since winter is very cold in Bayburt, the climate is not suitable for greenhousing and in summer people don?t need greenhouse applications. Therefore, in the scope of this study, unlike the other similar studies, greenhousing periods were determined as Spring (April 1st ? June 15th) and Autumn (August 16th ? November 10th). Related evaluations were made by taking into account that the greenhouse should be in shape and orientation which cumulatively takes the maximum radiance in these two periods.The modeling carried out in this study was operated for the situations in which various greenhouse types, including flat greenhouse, slant roof greenhouse, suspended roof greenhouse, spring roof greenhouse and elliptical greenhouse, have seven different surface areas and these results were obtained. Basic parameters were determined as azimuth angle, the ratio of the greenhouse length to its width, and total periodical radiance that the greenhouse takes. In the second part of the study, the same analyses made for the greenhouses were carried out for seven different residences which have different