The doors to knowledge: The Europeans women in the literatures of Ahmet Mithat Efendi and İsmail Gaspıralı

In this thesis, by focusing on some European women characters in the literatures of Ahmet Mithat Efendi (1844-1912) and İsmail Gaspıralı (1851-1914) when these are subjected to the post-Tanzimat literature, setting out with few literatures and generalization which aims to comprehend the whole era remained insufficient from the point of understanding and explaining the literature; and this is tried to be put forward that there had been a plurality in the thoughts as well as in literature in the post-Reforms era and there is no possibility to reach a single and integral judgment