Assessment of domestic solid waste using biometanization method

In our daily lives; thousands of tons of waste is released every day from homes, hospitals, schools, all workplaces, all social and cultural sharing areas and every areaof industry. Wastes, which we were accustomed to compressing under the concept of garbagein the past, have become a social concept that needs to be managed in a planned and programmed manner, with institutions in itself. The rapid economic growth, urbanization, population growth and increase in thelevel of welfare, waste types and the increase in the amount of waste have revealedthe necessity of an integrated approach that includes all waste instead of establishinga separate management system for each type of waste. The basis of integrated waste management is based on the hierarchy of wastemanagement, waste prevention, waste reduction, reuse, recycling, energy recovery, disposal. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the method of evaluating organic wastes in thebiomethanization facility with the fermentation method in the domestic solid wastesthat increase with the increase in population and to examine the sample applications, to determine the most optimum conditions by investigating the factors affectingfermentation (such as waste type, heat and humidity) and to activate the disposalmethod.