Ab sınırda karbon düzenleme mekanizması'na uyum: Brezilya, Güney Kore ve Türkiye karşılaştırması

This thesis investigates the alignment models of third countries under EU regulatory influence such as Turkey, South Korea and Brazil with the environmental governance of the European Union, particularly in the context of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (EU CBAM). Drawing on theoretical frameworks of Europeanization and policy instruments typology, the study examines how these countries respond to the EU's evolving climate standards and market-based carbon regulations. Through a comparative analysis of more than thirty official policy documents, the thesis identifies differences in alignment strategies ranging from resistance to policy convergence. By systematically operationalizing policy instruments through the NATO framework, the study provides a detailed insight into how climate norms are diffusing beyond EU borders and the strategic responses of emerging economies in the global green transition.