الانتحال في الشعر العربي من العصر الجاهلي إلى العصر الحديث

The issue of plagiarism in pre-Islamic poetry is one of the important issues that occupied many critics and researchers, ancient and modern, and was the subject of discussion between ancient and modern Arab critics and because of its importance, critical books were filled with it. The purpose of this research is to stand at the phenomenon of plagiarism in the ancient Arab criticism of pre-Islamic poetry, the origin issue of plagiarism, explain it from its roots, and compare the opinions of ancient scholars, orientalists, and modernists on this literary phenomenon. We talked about the emergence of ancient Arabic poetry in its various stages, then we talked about plagiarism and poetic theft through the aesthetic of intertextuality and its relationship to literary theft. We discussed plagiarism among the ancient and modern Arab critics and orientalists as well as absolved pre-Islamic poetry of plagiarism by responding to the allegations of orientalists and their followers. We talked about plagiarism in the modern era through technology and social media, the reasons for its spread and its effects on the quality of scientific research, and how to address these scientific thefts in our modern era. We concluded the research with the research results and recommendations that limit the spread of plagiarism phenomenon. Keyword:Poetry, Arabic poetry, pre-Islamic period, plagiarism, poetry criticism.