External and internal conflicts existed in the Endulus eara (H.300-392/912-1002)

From H. 300 / H . 912 to H. 392 /1002, the Andalusian period lived its most powerful period in the Islamic world. Historians sought to investigate this period separately from other periods, because the III. Abdurrahman al-Nasir re-established or recreated the political structure of the country. This incurred significant changes and brought remarkable developments to the country. He also put an end to all ethnitcy-based problems among Muvelldun, Arab, Visigoths and Barbarians and eradicate all internal coups. Later and during the era of II. Hakem Mustansir and Muhammad B. Abu Amir al-Mansur the Andalusia gained strong foreign politics. As a result, the first step taken was to take control of the Christian kingdoms locating in the Northern Andalusia and keep them under the sovereignty of the Andalusia. This would not happened unless the Christian unity was penetrated and chattered before each Christian group was forced to merged into the Andalusian society. The second step taken was to end the dominance of the Fatimids in the Maghreb, and in Tunisia, Morocco, and Algeria and let locals govern their lands on their well. The third step taken was to stop and end attacks launched by the Germans from Northern Europe. However, to accomplish all these steps, rulers of the Andalusia had had to trigger many wars and secured victories in many of them. Key words: Andalusia, Spain, Maghreb, III. Abdurrahman, II. Hakam, Mansur, Fatimis, Germens, Christians, Muslims.