The relationship between development of finance and economic growth

At last dates have been made important many academic and observational studies on importance of financial indicators in encouraging economic growth. The interrelation between finance market progress and economic growing negatively affected economic performance after global crisis. Like these situations show us the degree of importance of studying the interrelation between finance market progress and economic growing. This study, reveal a new special revisable of scientific studies, as well as new observational and statistical proof on the interrelation between finance market progress and economic growing for a wide cross-section sampling of forty-one states for the time period of the first quarter of 1999 to third quarter of 2011. We use a range of econometric approaches, focusing on developed and developing countries. Finance market progress is measured by five variables to keep the different dimensions of the financial systems. These variables are total current account balance (percent of GDP), exchange rate (national currency to USD), net direct investment ratio to GDP, total loan to private sector (percentage of GDP) and interest rate. The result of study shows us the presence of causality and the trend way of causation between finance market progress and economic growing. It is determined by the factors that are chosen to represent progress of finance. We use Panel Var and GMM method to detect every aspects of this relationship. In addition, the interrelation between finance market progress and economic growing indicate differences among states in spite of these economies have almost identical structural features.