East Turkestan in the Turkish journalist press in 1980
2018
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Advisor: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Emin Kırkıl
Abstract (EN)
How has the problem of East Turkestan been handled in the national press after 1980? What is the point of view of the national press? What are news, comments and surveys about the topic? What are the consequences of the end of the trial? In the Cold War era, Russian and Chinese expansionism gained pace in Asia. Russians tried to dominate Western Turkistan and China tried to dominate East Turkestan. In contrast, East Turkestan was struggling against Chinese domination. they have established associations of East Turkestan who migrated to Turkey occupies an important place in this struggle. The activities performed by the established association were instrumental in bringing the issue on Turkey's agenda. After 1980, the increase in the national media attention to the problems of the Turkish community outside our borders in Turkey, media activities on this issue in the agenda of the East Turkestan problem was instrumental in the formation of public opinion. . . . The development of Turkish-Chinese relations in the mid-1980s has made important visits to East Turkistan in terms of recognition of the Turks there. The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991, and some of the Turkish communities in Central Asia were independent. This was also a source of hope for East Turkestan. But China did not break apart as expected. The ethnic and religious minorities in the country were not separated. The support of the Western countries for the independence of the Russian dominated communities was not the case for East Turkestan. However, East Turkestan associations and non-governmental organizations accelerated their work after the 1990s. 4-6 February 1997 Gulca Massacre was a big reaction to world press and national press. At the end of the 1990s and early 2000s they intensified their work in the United States, European states, Australia and other free world countries. The problem of the East Turkestan was effective in the coming of the international organizations, creating public opinion and raising human rights violations. They tried to announce the voice of the East Turkistan people to the world through the media. From America to Japan, they established associations and civil society organizations in different countries of the world. On September 11, 2001, Chinese pressure on the post-war East Turkestan in New York City further increased. On the contrary, the East Turkestan did not stop fighting. In 2004, the East Turkestan Government was declared in the US at the same time. Before the 2008 Beijing Olympics, extra-judicial executions and repressions in East Turkistan increased even more. International organizations, East Turkestan associations and human rights organizations reacted to China. The Urumqi Massacre on July 5, 2009 Founded in different countries of the world except Turkey regarding Eastern Turkistan non-governmental organizations and associations' activities and echoes in the press were discussed. The growing interest in human rights in the world, developments in communication technologies and the press, the political, social, cultural and economic developments in the world have made it necessary to announce the issue of East Turkistan to the world public opinion. For this reason, events such as news, articles, conferences, hiking, etc. related to Eastern Turkistan and Uyghur associations and non-governmental organizations established in the USA and other countries of the world, mainly European countries, were included. We have tried to give a reflection of China's political, social, cultural policies and human rights violations against East Turkestan and the national pressures of reaction against this policy. We discussed the political, social, cultural and historical emancipation of China against East Turkistan and the reflection of the Turkish people on the existence of the economic potential and the struggle of China to possess this potential. Human rights violations in East Turkestan and related news, comments, articles, press releases, papers, interviews and publications were discussed. Turkey echo in public opinion and this publication have tried to give their reflections on world public opinion. Activities aimed at finding the targets at the national level of the work of associations, organizations, civil society organizations and leaders in the pre-plan of the East Turkestan struggle were effective in bringing the issue to the international dimension. news in the international press outside activities in Turkey, reviews, articles, press releases, etc. activities as well as increasing hopes for the solution of the problem in the warnings of China's international organizations and the region was effectively granting the message that
Author
İsmail Şentürk
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İsmail Şentürk (Master Thesis). East Turkestan in the Turkish journalist press in 1980, 2018, Manisa Celal Bayar University.
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