An energy-efficient clustering based communication protocol with dividing the overall network area for wireless sensor networks

In this thesis, the energy efficient and connectivity problem in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is presented. There are more difference between energy levels of near nodes and far nodes of cluster heads. This problem compensated by dividing the entire network (sensor field) into equal area and applies different clustering policies to each section. The results compared with results of LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy). The performance of proposal system overcomed the previous studies. Also this protocol guaranted transmitting data and transmission in high traffic networks to reduce energy consumption and packet failure. Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Efficient Energy, Clustering Protocol, Dividing Area.