Sin and punishment according to the hadith

In this study, "Sin and Punishment According to the Hadith" is examined. The study is divided into three main sections. In the first chapter of our study;sin concept, near-synonymaus with sin-concept in hadiths, sin and mitzvah learning method of companions of prop Muhammad. Are discussed.In the second chapter; the factors that cause human to sin, sins in terms of responsibility and punishment, big sins and small sins, sinfullness, the effect of sinfulness on human, avoiding sins and forgiveness of sins are discussed. The third chapter; near-synonymaus concepts with the punishment-concept in hadiths are discussed On the other hand, nature of the punishments and the place where it will be given are mentioned. Likewise, in this study it is expressed to get rid of the ways of some sins which disrupting our inner peace the chapter it is dealt with whether there is any relationship between what we did and what will come true. Keywords Sin, Punishment, Provision, Reward.