Factor of related to faith in Hatâyî's Dîvân

In this study, the factors related to faith in the poems of Hatâyî, one of the important poets of the sixteenth century, are discussed. In the introduction, information is given about the poet's life, literary personality and works. In the section where factors related to belief are discussed, "Allah, books, angels, prophets, Ahl al-Bayt, Twelve Imams, surahs, verses and sayings about belief, mysticism, holy places, factors related to numbers, living and inanimate objects, historical figures and other factors related to belief," is discussed. All of the poems in the dîvân were scanned and the factors related to faith were determined and the data obtained were shown in tables. It has been seen that these factors, which are often used in poetry through various literary arts, increase both the semantic depth and harmony of the poem. The aim of this study is to reveal all the concepts related to faith, especially Alevism, in the Hatâyî Dîvân and to determine the place of the poet in the world of emotions and thoughts. Since poetry is a rhetoric aimed at influencing and touching in terms of content and presentation, it has been tried to reveal the style of transferring the factors of faith of a ruler poet like Hatayi to the reader with his own symbols and designs. While transforming the poet's feelings and thoughts about faith into words, "recommendation, simile, metaphor, quotation, etc." has been observed that the arts are frequently used.