Master'sOpen AccessCrossrefindexed

General rules showing that a hadith is mavzu according to Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyya -specifically in his work called al-Manarul-Munif-

2025
2 views
0 downloads
Advisor: Doç. Dr. Abdulvehhab Gözün

Abstract (EN)

This study aims to provide a methodological framework for the identification and classification of fabricated hadiths by focusing on Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya's (d. 751/1350) work al-Manār al-Munīf fī al-Ṣaḥīḥ wa al-Ḍaʿīf, which develops systematic rules for the textual criticism of hadiths. Ibn Qayyim's work is recognized as a pioneering source that enables text-based analysis without delving into complex disciplines such as isnād (chain of transmission) criticism. The study first examines the author's biography, scholarly identity, and relationship with his teacher Ibn Taymiyya within a sociopolitical context, establishing his independent intellectual stature. The historical origins of fabricated hadiths are analyzed in connection with early political crises (e.g., the martyrdom of Caliphs ʿUthmān and Ḥusayn), demonstrating how these events catalyzed hadith fabrication activities. The definition, historical evolution, and contributions of Islamic scholars to the science of textual criticism are emphasized, thereby refuting orientalist claims that "only isnād criticism was practiced." A methodological analysis of al-Manār al-Munīf reveals Ibn Qayyim's development of four categories of rules for textual criticism: 1) conceptual definitions, 2) explicit rules, 3) principles inferred implicitly, and 4) critiqued rules. This classification serves as a practical guide for distinguishing between authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) and weak (ḍaʿīf) hadiths. The study seeks to offer an accessible resource for non-specialist researchers and general readers, thereby contributing to the elimination of spurious narrations. Keywords: Hadith, Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, Textual criticism, Mevzu hadith, al-Manār al-Munīf.

Author

Dr. Abdullah Souda

ORCID: 0009-0005-0691-1993

How to Cite

Abdullah Souda (Master Thesis). General rules showing that a hadith is mavzu according to Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyya -specifically in his work called al-Manarul-Munif-, 2025, Gümüşhane University, DOI: https://doi.org/10.71008/gumushane.thesis.2025.275.

Keywords

DOI Status

Requested
Under Review
Approved
DOI Assigned

License

Tüm Hakları Saklıdır

This work is shared under the specified license terms.

More theses from Gümüşhane University