Interactive design in Libyan homes: Challenges, opportunities, and future directions

Interactive design is an emerging subfield within interior design in Libya, where a notable research gap currently exists. Historically, interior design has been considered secondary in the Libyan context, and its recent recognition as a formal academic discipline at national universities highlights its early stage of development. This study employs a mixed-methods research design, utilizing two distinct structured questionnaires administered to the general public (n=319) and industry professionals (n=21), including interior designers and technology experts. The research aims to assess public awareness and perceptions of interactive design while exploring its current applications and implementation challenges within the Libyan context. The quantitative and qualitative findings reveal a significant dichotomy: while 92% of respondents express a willingness to engage professionals for interactive integration and 91% are open to allocating budget, actual implementation is currently hindered by infrastructural deficits and a lack of specialized local expertise. Despite these barriers, the data indicates a strong trajectory toward broader adoption, driven by a growing demand for security, functionality, and modern aesthetics in Libyan domestic spaces.The findings reveal a generally positive attitude toward interactive design among both the public and professionals, indicating promising potential for its future integration into Libyan domestic spaces. Although its present use remains limited, the results suggest a clear trajectory toward broader adoption.