Examination of some interpretive problems related to women in the context of historicity

As a philosophical concept, the issue of historicity and historicism emerged in a period in which the science of history was reshaped, developed and changed in the period between the 16th and 19th centuries, and became a subject mentioned for the first time in Germany. This is a period in which a number of concepts related to this process emerged as a process of philosophical discussions about what should be understood from the science of history. What is meant by historicism is the method of understanding the method of what belongs to history. The issue of historicity, which first emerged in the Western world, then spread to the Indian subcontinent and finally reached the Islamic world, has only recently found an echo in Turkey. Fazlurrahman etc., which Muslim historicists use as their reference. Thinkers have argued that the Quran is historical and that it should be understood within its own history and reinterpreted according to the conditions of the world in which we live. Issues such as women's testimony, dowry rights, not being able to have multiple marriages, receiving less inheritance from men, and being beaten have been the subject of historicity debates and it has been argued that they should be reinterpreted according to today's times. In this study, the views of traditional and modern period commentators on the relevant verses have been tried to be revealed, and the arguments of historicists have been evaluated accordingly. Even if the Holy Quran is considered historical in its text and address, its provisions are universal and valid forever.