Analysis of urban emanating areas with factors affecting housing demand- Scientific example

Housing has had an important place in human life from the past to the present. concept of housing, whose primary function is to meet the housing needs of individuals, is also on the way to use it as an economic security and investment tool. On the other hand, the concept of urban sprawl, which is closely related to the concept of housing, remains a global problem faced by societies from the past to the present, although it has been a phenomenon that has been going on for years. In our country, especially in the big cities, it is necessary to get to know these two concepts even more closely, which has become a problem that shows its presence even more. In the research, Bilecik province was sampled and examined in Bilecik and in our country, the concept of housing and urban sprawl areas and how the demands of households and individuals to housing are shaped. In this context, it is aimed to determine the structural, positional and socioeconomic elements that affect the preferences of individuals along with the demand of housing in Bilecik Province and what their impact on urban sprawl. In the study, especially between 2008-2018 numerical data was used, information about the geographical location, land structure and population characteristics of Bilecik Province was given information about the structure of housing and urban. In general, the number of houses between the years and the reasons for the increase and decrease sparked by the year-by-year basis, the method of making solutions to the problems was reached. In addition, the study also emphasized that alternative investment vehicles, income, prices, migration and urbanization, credit conditions and interest rate, as well as the reasons for urbanization progressing from the center of the city to the very wide nappies and fringes, to the housing requirements of TOKis and its role in urbanization, and the influence of the new hospital under construction in Bilecik Province, has become more attractive around Pelitözü, which is the western side of the city.