Master'sOpen Access

From the perspective of God's justice in the Quran the problem of evil

2023
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Advisor: Prof. Dr. Yaşar Türkben

Abstract (EN)

The aim of this study is to examine the problem of evil, which has caused great debate in the history of philosophy, from the Perspective of God's Justice in the Holy Qur'an. The effects of the concepts on the subject like testing belief in the hereafter, human will and justice etc, in the Qur'an were examined. The problem of evil, which is one of the issues that the philosophy of religion emphasizes, has been handled independently on the axis of the Quran and evaluated in the context of verses, stories and parables. The main purpose of this study is to reflect the perspective of the Qur'an on the problem of evil in an organized way. In the first part of our study, the basic concept map was presented by focusing on topics such as what is evil, what are the types of evil with reference to its source and problem, and what is the historical development of evil. In the second part of our study, the views of philosophers are included from Western and Islamic thought and the solution suggestions they developed in the context of theodicy. In the last part of our study, we tried to show that theHoly Qur'an is not indifferent to the problem of evil, but rather its unique perspective in the context of God's uncompromising justice. The basic claims put forward by atheists on the basis of the issue of evil have been evaluated in the light of historical examples mentioned in the stories of the Holy Qur'an. Keywords: God, Justice, The Problem of Evil, Theodicy, Humanity Project, Eschatological Justice.

Author

Dr. Hasan Yüzer

How to Cite

Hasan Yüzer (Master Thesis). From the perspective of God's justice in the Quran the problem of evil, 2023, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversity.

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