Master'sOpen Access

Interpretation of Ahkam Verses Concerning Worship in Qurtubî's Work Al-Câmi'li Ahkâmi'l-Kur'an

2024
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Advisor: Dr. Resul Ertuğrul

Abstract (EN)

There are many provisions in the Holy Quran regarding worship, morality and actions. All these provisions are binding and must be fulfilled for those who accept Islam. Identifying the relevant elements within the Quran and subjecting them to a category; It is extremely important for the addressee to understand and implement the orders. In our study, we tried to discuss Qurtubi's explanations and comments about worship in his commentary titled al-Câmiʿ li-ahkâmi'l-Kurʾân. Qurtubi's commentary is considered to be one of the most important works done in the field of judgments. It contains detailed information from the field of recitation to the provisions of the verses. On the other hand, worship is extremely important for Muslims. There are many verses about worship in the Quran, and it is important to evaluate these verses as a whole. In our study, we tried to touch upon the spiritual aspect of worship as well as its fiqh dimension. The information we have conveyed shows that the meaning, purpose and spiritual dimension of worship adds meaning to the external dimension and creates conscience and sensitivity in the worshiper. Qurtubi and his commentary have characteristics that should be examined in every aspect. When the commentator, the teachers he took lessons from, and the works he left are evaluated, Qurtubi is one of the scholars whose ideas should be given importance. His commentary titled el-Câmi' li-ahkâmi'l-Kur'ân, which can be considered his most well-known work, also attracts attention in terms of highlighting the judgment aspect of the Quran. When the importance of the life of worship for Muslims is added to the features we have mentioned, the importance of our work will become clear. Perhaps the most important part of our study will be to bring together the evaluations of the commentary on worship called el-Câmi' li-ahkâmi'l-Kurʾân, which is a multi-volume work. Thus, it will be easier to access both the topics and the evaluations about the topics. In this study, we tried to discuss Kurtubi's comments and evaluations about his prayer life. We supported the issue with different opinions and comments when necessary, so that the evaluations on the issues could be made correctly. Our aim; It is to try to understand the commands of the Quran regarding the life of worship from Qurtubi's perspective. In addition, we should also point out that each of the topics we discussed during our study are areas that can be studied on their own. This situation, which shows how broad the scientific heritage of Islam is, has made it necessary for us to be satisfied with Qurtubi's comments when necessary. We divided our thesis into two main parts. In the first part, after making a general evaluation of the concept of worship, we conveyed Qurtubi's comments about physical worship. In the second part, we discussed Qurtubi's views on financial worship. Our study was written with the literal scanning method. In our thesis, which is based on Qurtubi's views, we have tried to make comments on the views as much as possible, since the commentator also mentioned different views.

Author

Dr. Muhammet Enes Yakar

How to Cite

Muhammet Enes Yakar (Master Thesis). Interpretation of Ahkam Verses Concerning Worship in Qurtubî's Work Al-Câmi'li Ahkâmi'l-Kur'an, 2024, Bayburt University.

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