The analysis of the Mongolian nomadic culture according to the ethnoarcheology

The aim of this study is to investigate the sociocultural structures of the nomadic lifestyles and forms of accommodation and documenting some archaeological remains that old nomads left behind by researching the current nomadic lifestyles in the selected region of Mongolia in ethnographic care. The data from both researches included the understanding of the remains left by the prehistoric period nomadic communities, interpreting ethnoarchaeology and ethnography studies. After the introduction, in the first chapter the definition Mongolia, the development of Mongolia archaeology, his history and the prehistoric cultures, in the second chapter with the definition of nomadism nomadic life and lifestyle in Mongolia were discussed by examining the light on the nomadism of Eurasian steppes. In the third chapter, the main subject was discussed the ethnography study on the nomadic life in Mongolia nowadays. In the fourth chapter of the study, the definition of the Kuragan's and some clouds of archaeology and the comment of the study on ethnographers were discussed the comparison topic. Due to the terrestrial climate in Mongolia and a hard air stretch, it is not suitable for cultivation devlopped and the formation of a single open pasture grazing is suitable for nomadic livestock breeding. In the Neolithic period, the open pasture nomad animal breeding is observed by turning into a classical form in the Bronze Age and by continuing as dominant survived over time. It was observed that people's life style, relationship with nature and belief system could not be changed by following the nomadic livestock. It is also observed that the nomadic people's lifestyle, the oldest form of hiding from the traditional culture is the open pasture grassland livestock.