Our painters who paint urban landscape and historical places in Turkish painting Kütahya example: Painter Bayram Yıldız

"This research includes the subject of "Our Painters Painting Urban Landscapes and Historical Places in Turkish Painting; Kütahya Sample Painter Bayram Yıldız's urban landscapes. The research aims to examine the historical development of landscape in Turkish painting and the life, art and works of Bayram Yıldız. Research scanning model and semi-constructivist interview technique. Landscape in Turkish painting; It has also become a subject of the Çallı Group, which emphasizes open-air painting and art, the Independent Painters and Sculptors Association, the D Group, and the New and Ten Group, and has been interpreted from different perspectives by painters. Until the 1950s, landscape had an important place in the Turkish painting tradition. During the development and transformation process of Turkish Painting, landscape has continued with different styles, styles and tendencies by Turkish Painters from 1850 to the present day. He evaluated Turkish landscape painting as five different periods as follows; First semester; Soldier Painters, who tried the first canvas painting, also known as the first primitives in Turkish Painting, Şeker Ahmet Pasha Generation, post-Industry-i Nefise and Çallı Generation Painters Period D group and landscape themed paintings made within the scope of country trips and the fifth period; He classified it as individual stylistic and modern landscape tendencies after 1950. In the study; With the example of Kütahya urban landscapes; The paintings of watercolor painter Bayram Yıldız made with watercolor technique on paper are included. He adopted his own understanding of art by pouring his love for the city he lived in, Kütahya, his longing for the past and his love for his country into his works. He painted cityscapes, mansions, streets, mansions, mosques and cultural historical sections of his country together, with a combination of warm and cold colors and a soft tone dominance in his brushes. Bayram Yıldız started his art education with the painter Cavit Atmaca, Director of the Kütahya State Fine Arts Gallery, and "Basic Painting and Pattern" lessons from the painter Sabri Tezcan. In this context, he found his own path by following in the footsteps of the late Kütahya Painter Ahmet Yakupoğlu, who adopted the Üsküdarlı Hoca Ali Rıza School with his historical city landscapes and produced works for many years. In particular, he ensured that Kütahya's historical old places, bazaars, mosques, mausoleums, fountains, and historical mansions with wooden doors were recorded by transferring them to paper using the watercolor technique. Therefore, it created a rich Kütahya collection. Over time, the works depicted lost their existence in real life and took their place as a document on the work. "