Türkiye'de elektrikli araç sarj istasyonu lokasyonu belirleme

Electric vehicles are now regarded as one of the best and greenest replacements for internal combustion engine vehicles. For the widespread use of electric vehicles, the construction of the vehicle charging network and, in particular, the choice of the appropriate site for the charging stations, are viewed as critical issues. The majority of studies on the topic concentrate on well-known locations like city centers, shopping malls, and airports. Because there are so many alternative charging stations, even though these and comparable locations are regularly used in everyday life, they can usually provide an appropriate solution to the daily charging need. For intercity travel, it is impossible to find enough charging stations, especially on highways. To choose the position of electric vehicle charging stations on highways, a decision model has been suggested in this study. The anticipated number of electric vehicles in Türkiye over the next few years is projected in order to acquire a realistic approach to the location of charging stations, and this amount is employed as a significant input in the facility positioning model. The best places for charging stations on state highways that can meet customer demand were then identified using an optimization technique. The suggested model selects the most suitable locations for charging stations and the number of chargers that should be installed there while also making sure that drivers of electric vehicles on highways don't run into charging issues.