Malpri̇ce ri̇sk analysi̇s of supply procedures that are appli̇ed in the process of publi̇c expendi̇ture in Turkey

Government can directly provide public activity through producing public goods and services. It can also provide it through buying public goods and services from a pravatesector. The basic problem of economy is the discourse of "allocation of scarce resources to unlimited requirements". It brings along quest like more benefit and better use of public resources. As a consequences of that, terms like effectivenessand productivity became important. The most importantobstacle in the efficient and effective supply of public porcurement is malpractice. Malpractise is a big problem indeveloping countries. It destroys social order, creates socialunrest and shakes the foundation of economy. Public Procurement Law with the law number of 4734 and the applicable law is published to reduce the risk of malpractice ocuurs while supplying public expenditures, to producetransparency, competition, equal treatment, credibility,confidentiality, public control to meet the needs at the propercondisiton and time, use sources effiently. With this regulation open tender procedure, negotiated tendering, selective limited tendering are prepared as a tendering procedure. And alsodirect supply tendering is prepared as a purchase procedure. In the study the risks that procurement procedures contain areanalysized and actions that can be taken to reduce those risksare evaluated. As a result of the evaluation it is detected that the situations where the officer who take part in the period of public procurement and staff from the firm met are very risky.Also the purchase which gives more initiative to administrative staff are more risky than the orther types of negotiated tendering and direct supply. Generalising e-tendering system is overemphasized to reduce those risks.