The effects of different fertilizer applications on production and quality in bread wheat in çukurova conditions

This work; In order to determine the yield and quality differences in different fertilizer and dose applications of wheat in Çukurova races, it was carried out by the Field Crops Department in Adana with 6 different fertilizers and 3 wheat varieties in the 2020-2021 growing season. Attempt; It was carried out according to the split plot design with 4 replications. In the experiment, 6 different fertilizer applications (control-farmer conditions-organamineral-worm) were placed in the main plot and 3 different wheat varieties (Özkan-Adana99-Ceyhan99) were placed in the sub-plot. Before planting, 30 kg/da 20-20-0 fertilizer was fertilized and some of the nitrogen and all of the phosphorus were applied as base fertilizer. This scope of work; Number of plants, stems and spikes per unit area (piece/m2), number of stems and spikes per plant (pieces), plant height and spike length (cm), thousand grain (g) and hectoliter (hl) weights, protein ratios , spikelet and grain numbers (pieces) per spike, grain weight (g/spike) and grain yield (kg/da) per spike were investigated. According to the results obtained; The interaction between cultivar and fertilizer applications in terms of their effects on decare yield was found to be statistically significant. Ceyhan 99 (468 kg/da) cultivar, in which low-dose organomineral fertilizer was applied, had the highest decare yield in the plots.