Comparison of part of speeches in two Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs of Khwarezm Turkish and Old Anatolian Turkish
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Abstract (EN)
In this study, the copy of Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs written in Khwarezm Turkish and its copy translated into Old Anatolian Turkish were examined comparatively in terms of types of words. In this study, the Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs copy written in Khwarezm Turkish and its copy translated into Old Anatolian Turkish were examined comparatively in terms of types of words. Some words used in Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs (HT NF) of Khwarezm Turkish have been completely changed in Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs (EAT NF) of Old Anatolian Turkish and other equivalent words have been used instead. For example, the verb çom- used in HT NF is with the verb gir- in EAT NF; the verb una- with the verb dile-; The verb ölç- is met with the verb dart-. It is also seen that the verbs used in HT NF are sometimes used as compound verbs in EAT NF: yawu-> yaḳın ol-, ḳarġa-> dua ḳıl-, ḳayur-, ḳaygur- etc. In addition, the consonants used as voiceless in HT NF are voiced in EAT NF. This voicing is mostly between t>d, k>g sounds. One of the remarkable points in the use of vowels is that the straight vowels in HT NF are rounded in EAT NF in words and affixes. The study consists of four main parts. In the First Chapter, after the introduction to the study, the titles of "Purpose of the Study, Method of Study, Scope of the Study" are included. In the second part, there are the titles of Harezm Turkish Period, Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs from the Harezm Turkish Period, Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs from the Old Anatolian Turkish Period and Old Anatolian Turkish. In the third chapter, there are the analyzes made under the title of Types Of Words, Types of Words in Two Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs Belonging to the Periods of Khwarezm Turkish and Old Anatolian Turkish. The Fourth Chapter contains the Conclusion and Bibliography.
Author
Manolya Aşkıdil Sözmen
Institution
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Manolya Aşkıdil Sözmen (Master Thesis). Comparison of part of speeches in two Nehcü'l-Ferâdîs of Khwarezm Turkish and Old Anatolian Turkish, 2022, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University.
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