Distribution in economic systems and the share economy

This paper discusses the extent that the economic systems that shape our way of thinking and therefore our life solve the present socio-economic problems. It is believed that human needs that increase and differ qualitatively and quantitatively cannot be covered within the framework of the current economic systems. It is demonstrated by the problems we experience like inequality of income distribution, unemployment and macroeconomic imbalance. Then, it appears that there is a requirement to create a theory of a new economic system. The study first mentions about the basic concepts and income distribution methods and criterias and then examines Capitalism and Socialism in the two ends of the economic systems spectrum with respect to their institutions, structures and functions. The study also includes a comparison of countries. Finally, the study deals with "The Share Economy" as a new system proposal which is believed to bring solution to economic problems. Key words: Economic Systems, Capitalism, Socialism, The Share Economy