The attitudes to social justice in Islam (The case of Uşak)

The aim of this thesis is the use of Attitudes Towards Social Justice in Islam. For this reason, a face-to-face survey was applied randomly to 353 men and women aged 18 and over, residing in the city center of Uşak. In the study, Assoc. Dr. The "Social Justice Attitude Scale in Islam" developed by Şahin DOĞAN was used. As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, it was seen that the answers were distributed over four factors. The first factor is charity, the second factor is the role of the state, the third factor is human equality, and the fourth factor is fair wages. Four factors explain 70% of the total variance. As a result of the test, the reliability coefficient of "Cronbach Alpha" was found to be 0.94. As a result of the gender-based t-test, it was concluded that there was a differentiation in the dimension of human equality. As a result of one-way ANOVA analysis of variance based on age, marital status and occupation, it was observed that there were differences in age, marital status and occupation groups, but no difference in education and monthly earnings variables. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, it was seen that none of the demographic variables had a significant effect on all four factors. It has been concluded that basic religious beliefs have an effect on the attitudes of charity, the role of the state and human equality, while religious behaviors (worships) have an effect on the attitudes of charity, the role of the state, human equality and fair wages.