Landscape design and rehabilitation of spaces in Tajeel (Erbil)

This thesis concerns the subject of landscape design as a basic subject in architectural discipline. The research starts with discussing significance of landscape space as a design at historical district (Tajeel) from Erbil, and usefulness of some basic information about rehabilitation and green space, as well as doing a questionnaire poll between different personalities are living from Tajeel for understanding and implementing those demands. So, the special problem of the research is distinguished which is the absence of scientific source knowledge regarding the historical green space, framework is recognized. After that the research found the available literature discussed separately about thermal heat, rehabilitation and green space, they are influencing and concentrating on the development of the spaces along with discussing, try to focus on the importance of Tajeel district and reanimating. Therefor we will be attempting to constructing a tourism green space, by making a general master plan of this district and installing some important function, due to reanimating a social activity and attracting travelers for the spaces. Also, this research concentrated on the subject of architectural heritage of Erbil and reflecting them from the surrounding function of spaces, also protecting cultural styles of Tajeel, by focalize on the subject of vernacular architecture about historical districts. Then the research finds a logical solution to reduce thermal heat island and regulating space location's with Tajeel orientation and master plan axis's, for creating a natural ventilation to reduce thermal heat island.