Verb in Crimean Tatar Turkish based of Nazım Keriçli's work 'Three Wishes'
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Abstract (EN)
In this study, the subject of verbs in Crimean Tatar Turkish will be discussed based on Nazım KERIÇLI's work called 'Three Wishes'. There has not been enough research on Crimean Tatar Turkish in Türkiye or outside Türkiye. With this study, we aim to make a small contribution to closing the gap in this regard. Crimean Tatar Turkish belongs to the Northwestern (Kipchak) group of the Turkish language. Within this group, Crimean Tatar Turkish forms the western branch, together with Karachay-Balkar, Kumyk and Karaim Turkish. Nazım KERIÇLI's work 'Three Wishes', which has not been studied until now, will be transcribed and translated into the Turkish of Türkiye for the first time, and the verb subject in Crimean Tatar Turkish will be examined on the basis of the material found in the work. Our analysis will include verb formation suffixes, simple and compound conjugation of the verb, person suffixes and verbals, which are uninflected verb forms. In the Turkish language, derivational suffixes are units used in the construction of new words. The development of a language is possible by deriving words for the objects and concepts in that language. Crimean Tatar Turkish, like other Turkish dialects, is an agglutinative language. For this reason, conjugation of words and derivation of new words are possible with the help of various suffixes. Derivation, which is done by adding certain suffixes to certain roots, provides usefulness to the language. Just as in the Turkish of Türkiye, there are two types of roots and stems in Crimean-Tatar Turkish. These are 1- verbs 2- nouns. For this reason, four types of derivational suffixes are used; noun-to-noun suffixes, noun-to-verb suffixes; verb-to-verb suffixes and verb-to-noun suffixes. This study, verb-to-verb suffixes and noun-to-verb suffixes in Crimean Tatar Turkish will be discussed through the work 'Three Wishes'. In Turkish Dialects, verb mood suffixes are used to indicate time in a sentence. Just as in other Turkish dialects, verb tenses are used to indicate the tense of the sentence in Crimean Tatar Turkish. In Crimean Tatar Turkish; verb tenses will be discussed based on three tenses: present tense, past tense and future tense. In Turkish Dialects, personal suffixes are used to express who or what does the action, movement and occurrence. In this study, personal suffixes in Crimean Tatar Turkish will be discussed. The work will first be transferred from Cyrillic letters to Latin letters, then a transcription will be created and the translation will be transferred to the Turkish of Türkiye. At the beginning of the study, information about Crimean Tatar Turks and Crimean Tatar Turkish will be given, and then the above-mentioned studies will be discussed respectively. The study is aimed to contribute to Turkology research by introducing Nazım KERIÇLI and her work and by conducting a language analysis. Key Words: Verbs, Verb Conjugations, Crimean Tatar Turkish, Three Wishes.
Author
Muhammed Fatih Öner
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How to Cite
Muhammed Fatih Öner (Master Thesis). Verb in Crimean Tatar Turkish based of Nazım Keriçli's work 'Three Wishes', 2024, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversity.
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