Onomatopoetic words in Uzbek (In terms of structure, function and meaning)
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Abstract (EN)
Onomatopoetic words, which are not limited to Turkish languages in terms of usage, have an important place in the vocabulary of all languages in the world. These words, which make the movement of people and what they want to express as well as emotions and thoughts clear, understandable and emotionally meaningful, have been the subject of scientific research in different meanings and subjects in Turkish written languages and dialects within the Turkish language. Onomatopoetic words in Uzbek Turkish, on the other hand, have not been comprehensively discussed in Turkish language and dialects until today. Living and non-living things in nature are in direct or indirect activity, and therefore they are the source of some sounds and noises. Man, who is a part of nature, observed this mobility and vitality and tried to put it into words with the help of his five senses. Using the mother tongue to approximate the effect of these sounds on the senses of human beings to the structure of the language and by creating a system specific to these sound reflections, transforming and transferring the sounds in nature into words; it provides colorful, lively and striking expressions in that language. In the detection of onomatopoetic words, sounds originating from a continuous activity in nature, noises belonging to living things and calls are the most common ones. Many reflection words such as the murmur of the waters, the crackling of the fire, the rustling of the leaves, the roar of the sky, the chirping of the birds, the groan of the human being; It has been tried to name the sounds arising from the movement and vitality of living or inanimate beings by people within the possibilities of language. Thus, it has contributed to the human being's making the closest sound to that sound and making it a word and expressing it. In Uzbek Turkish, reflections such as human ingrama 'groaning', birds whistling 'chirping', water bubbling 'bubbling', trees chirping and 'rusting are mostly made by imitating the sounds of living or inanimate beings in nature. Onomatopoetic words have been adhered to the type of movement that causes the sound to be produced and they have been made with sounds appropriate to the sources that cause these sounds to be produced. Ease of association is provided by naming the onomatopoeia sounds in this way. In this study, the onomatopoeia used in Uzbek Turkish, which is included in the South-East Turkish dialects of Turkish dialects and continued as a written language from history to today, will be discussed and examined. The aim of the study is to determine the reflections used in Uzbek Turkish and to provide convenience and contribution to the Turkish language in learning dialects, transferring between dialects, and studying phonetics and morphology. The determination of the phonetic and morphological features of the reflections in Turkish dialects will provide information about the phonetic order of Turkish and will provide comparison. In order to make these evaluations among Turkish dialects, first of all, it is necessary to determine the reflection words used in each Turkish dialect, to prepare and analyze them as dictionaries, and to determine their structure, function and meaning features. In our thesis, the onomatopoeia used in Uzbek Turkish, which is included in the South-East Turkish dialects of Turkish dialects and which has been continuing from history as a written language, will be discussed and examined from this point of view. After carrying out these studies and collecting the findings, it will be possible to see the reflections on the classification of Turkish dialects in future studies. At the end of the study, we think that an important subject in terms of linguistics will contribute to the Turkish Language. Key Words: Uzbek Turkish, onomatopoetic words, words imitating nature, structure, meaning, function.
Author
Süveyda Şahin
Institution
Pamukkale University
Tarihi ve Günümüz Türk Lehçeleri ve Edebiyatları Bilim Dalı
How to Cite
Süveyda Şahin (Doctorate thesis). Onomatopoetic words in Uzbek (In terms of structure, function and meaning), 2025, Pamukkale University.
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