Prime minister?s situation according to parliamentary government systems and 1982 constitution

Turkey?s system of government is a parliamentary system. The underlying objective of the 1982 Constitution was to create a strong state and strong executive. A much more important novelty of the 1982 Constitution, designed to solve governmental instability. When the development of our century followed it should be understood that the Prime Minister is the dominant actor in the parliamentary government. This can be obviously seen especially when there is a single-party government. If a party has enough member to be able to establish a government, the Prime Minister can provide the desicions which he wants both in executive and legislative. This result can be seen especially at disciplined party system. In this case it is possible to say that a personilised power will be concentrated at Prime Minister. In this condition the Prime Minister is stronger than the president in the presidential system. Prime Minister in the system of 1982 Constitution came to the position of direct headmaster of central autority and indirect headmaster of local autority and state economic enterprice. Now in 1982 Constitution the situation of the Prime Minister has been clear in Council of Minister and became the real leader of Council of Minister as in England. In parliamentary system, the Prime Minister is the most important actor. He form the government and keep it running. He appoint and dismiss ministers; chair the cabinet; order the distribution of function of ministers and departments. This provision grants important power to the prime minister. According to Article 112 of 1982 Constitution, the prime minister is the chairman of the Council of Ministers, and the member of Council of Ministers are jointly responsible for the implementation of the government?s policy. Each ministers also responsible to the Prime Minister. In this way, the Prime Minister?s primacy is emphasized in the Constitution.