سبل اختيار الجنين والتلقيح الاصطناعي ومدى مشروعيتهما في الشريعة والقانون

The subject of this study is the problem of artificial insemination and determining the gender of the child in terms of Islamic law. As is known, the desire to have a child is an inexhaustible desire. If this desire cannot be realized naturally, medical intervention comes into play. In our study, the reasons for using artificial insemination or in test-tube baby were emphasized and the solutions to this problem were investigated. In our study, the phenomenon of artificial insemination has been analyzed from the perspective of Islamic law and laws in different countries, especially Iraqi law. In our study, it was concluded that the artificial insemination or in test- tube baby were emphasized and the solutions to this problem were investigated. Method combines the sperm of the woman and the male within the framework of a certain rule, and it has been concluded the this procedure must be based sex determination in terms of religion and legal laws, and the evidence based on those who accepted and opposed it was analyzed. Keywords: Vaccine, test-tube baby, child, fetus, artificial, reproduction, sperm, specification, tubes.