( 1923-1950) the examination of Republican time sculpture art, with in the framework of ideology and art relevence

In societies, the revolutionary movements and ideologies constitute for a common purpose, for ideology get out from spiritual dimension to get into daily life, that common purpose should be presented to public in different languages, the art is also one of these languages. Art can make symbolize the ideologies. The art provides understandable ideologies for each person in society by using most impressive and simple methods.As the artists which are a part of society, both live that influence and with keeping alive by their product, become individual person.Plastic arts which are the most impressive field in cultural revolutionary can easily instruct the visual minds. Those visuals are important as come up in daily life in any moment and can shape our thoughts with their ideological languages.The fields of drawing and statue in plastic arts are the basic ground for those expressions. The work of arts? esthetic anxiety which are made with ideological guidance, leave their place to mast expression language that can be understandable in society. With those aims, the drawing art with realistic expression and statue art with monumental expression always exist in life.During the founding Turkish Republic, the ideology of republic was symbolized by drawing and statue. Government guided the work of arts to public for keeping alive the republic ideology and the nationalism.