Development process of the fair trial principle and Right to fair trial in the scope of European Convention of Human Rights

In the period of time from the inception of the history till the present day ?Right to fair trial? principle, passing through the several serious phases, has been enshrined in various constitutions, international convention and national legislation. Right to fair trial has been mentioned firmly at the first time in ECHR, Rights and principals which are the fundamentals thereof have been clearly phrased in the related provision of the convention, the additional rights and principals have been established by the jurisprudences of the European Human Rights organs. In the process beginning with the admission of the individual application, to the inspection of the personal rights and freedoms as a international law field attached great importance. In parallel, as a result of the convictions received at the end of the applications to the European Court of Human Rights, gaps in our national legislation have been examined; in the recent years there has been many works to fill those gaps. The aim of this study , which is composed of three sections and examining the right to fair trial, to put forward the reflections of the right to fair trial, which is one of the most important human right and clearly enshrined in the ECHR, to our national legal system. In addition to that, to make a little contribution to the ideal, touching the problems stemming from the legislation or the implementation thereof.