Commentary of the sura of Necm in the context of general issues

Commentary of Koran has a very important position among Islamic Sciences since this field is an substantial way to interpret the Koran and to benefit from Koran which is sent by Allah to human beings as a hidayeth guide.Commentary of Koran has come along several steps in its historical path. At the beginning, rumors about commentary had been collected and by the time these rumors were interpreted by mufassir (persons commenting in Koran). Commentary studies had continued in a specific manner until the last two centuries but with the impact of modernism some changes have occurred in this field. One of these changes is commentary studies with subject. These studies are aimed at needs of daily life. As noted in the title of our thesis, we studied one kind of commentary with subject- commentary of sura. For this issue, we were benefited from classic and modern commentary resources, hadith, Islamic history and specific studies about this issue.Our study consists of introduction, four chapters and conclusion. In the first chapter, definition of commentary, types of commentary, commentary with subject and commentary of sura were mentioned. In the second chapter, basic introductory knowledge about sura of Necm was presented. Analytical commentary of sura of Necm was presented using classic resources in the third chapter. In the last chapter, sura of Necm in the context of basic topics was explained thoroughly. In the conclusion, data and ideas obtained from the study were evaluated.Keywords: Commentary of Sura Necm, prophethood and revelation, Mi?rac, polytheism, prostrating oneself.vi