Artık dikkat unet++ kullanılan segmentasyon mekanizması ile desteklenmiş etkili bir kademeli resnet tabanlı tüberküloz tespit çerçeves
2024
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Advisor: Doç. Dr. Sefer Kurnaz
Abstract (EN)
Tuberculosis (TB) remains the only primary illness without accurate quick point-of-care diagnosis evaluations. Failing to stop TB transmission is mainly caused by being unable to identify and address all infected individuals with tuberculosis in the lungs in sufficient time, enabling the spread of TB among populations to keep happening. The present gold-standard methods for diagnosing TB are based in laboratories, and numerous tests across a period of time might be required until an outcome is obtained. TB triggered by Mycobacterium TB remains an infectious illness that is one of the most lethal in the entire globe. Several attempts are currently undertaken to precisely identify TB using "Chest X-ray (CXR)" images. Furthermore, novel diagnostic methods for diagnosing current TB illness, screening for dormant TB being infected and finding resistance to drug Mycobacterium TB isolates are now accessible. CXRs are assessed in medical practice by qualified doctors in the identification of TB. However, this is a laborious and arbitrary procedure. Differences in the diagnosis of illness based on radiographs are unavoidable. The development of a comprehensive point-of-care diagnostic is slow, while the identification of new biomarkers continues difficult. Despite successful methods for prevention, worldwide disease prevention requires a substantial proportion of prompt disease diagnosis and rapid treatment. Early identification of cases is based on the reliability of tests, affordability, availability, and difficulty, yet it also relies on legislative determination and donor commitment to provide viii ideal, long-term medical treatment to people most impacted by the TB and influenza outbreaks. As a result, diagnosing TB electronically using x-ray images is essential to assist patients as well as doctors. So, this work suggested an advanced detection framework for TB based on deep structure networks to effectively detect TB from patients' X-ray images. Initially, the X-ray images are gathered from the standard data sources. The collected images are given to the segmentation process, where Residual Attention Unet++ (RA-Unet++) is utilized for effectively segmenting the X-ray images. Then the segmented images are fed to Cascaded ResNet (C-ResNet) for providing a better detection performance. The evaluation of the recommended detection framework for TB based on deep structure networks is conducted to ensure the superior performance of the system. The results will ensure the excellent performance of the developed system by providing high-accuracy detection outcomes.
Author
Dr. Othman Arkan Rahoomı Rahoomı
How to Cite
Othman Arkan Rahoomı Rahoomı (Master Thesis). Artık dikkat unet++ kullanılan segmentasyon mekanizması ile desteklenmiş etkili bir kademeli resnet tabanlı tüberküloz tespit çerçeves, 2024, Altınbaş University.
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