Bağcılar'da deprem riskli bölgelerin kümelenme ile anlaşılması şehir planlama stratejileri için kümeleme anlamına gelir

In earthquake-particular regions, putting out urban planning first makes it possible to prevent the loss of lives, infrastructure, and communities from the effects of earthquakes. With preventive and comprehensive planning, urban planners will be able to face risks and improve resilience while providing for an area's development to be sustainable. Bağcılar is fourth most populous in the Istanbul Municipality of Turkey, is not exempt from this threat. This research focuses on a Bağcılar, within the broader context of Urban Planning for minimizing Earthquake Risk Building Architectures.The high, medium and low risk neighborhoods in the Bağcılar region and the neighborhoods that suffer from common risk factors were identified and urban planning strategies were given to avoid earthquake risks and their impact on residential and architectural buildings in the urban fabric of the Bağcılar region. The findings and methodologies developed in this study can be extended to other regions within Türkiye and serve as a blueprint for seismic risk assessments in similar urban settings worldwide. Here, we start with a critical analysis of the present urban planning systems in Bağcılar focusing on their ability to represent buildings in the context of seismic risks. It involved a thorough review of the existing policies and decision-making processes with details of the areas that need improvement and they will be used in the next step. In addition to this, we planned to assess the contribution of the different machine learning techniques, including highly intelligent clustering algorithms and feature reduction techniques. Furthermore, targeting those specific building components that make Bağcılar's building collapse uniquely hazardous during earthquakes and that influence the effective earthquake risk assessment and urban planning strategies are also included in our research plan. In a wider sense, it was an investigation of certain determinants such as building materials, architectural styles, and construction techniques to get a clear picture of how these factors contribute to seismic resistance. As a result, the translation of research outcomes intopractical applications contributes to the improvement of earthquake risk assessment and the making of that area to be better prepared before disasters. Such response consists of the provision of implementable suggestions and instructions that involve the local context as well as giving out tools and strategies for the stakeholders to use to build more resilient communities and infrastructure.