Ehl-i Hadis's approach of kelam: The example of el-Lâlekâî

The ecoles, societies, groups and understandings that emerged in the early periods of Islam had a great influence on shaping the mind world of today's Muslims. Therefore, understanding the ecoles that emerged in the history of Islamic thought is an important effort. The correct understanding of schools and groups requires an interconnected analysis of the social, political, cultural and religious structure of the period. The determination of how the ecoles interact with each other will enable them to be understood correctly in this process. The conflicts that started in the history of belief in Islamic thought led to the formation of many ecoles. The ecole, which prepares the ground for the understanding of those who follow the sunnahs and complies with the hadiths known as the first traditionalists, should be evaluated in the context of these conflicts. Those who comply with hadiths have always been an ecole that is mentioned in the historical process with its relations with those who respect personal opinions. Based on the opinions of opposing groups, those who comply with hadiths has revealed a belief. It is known that the those who comply with hadiths' ecole has its own unique methods in determining the belief principles of the Islamic religion and its effects and contributions to the understanding of those who follow the sunnahs faith. Although those who comply with hadiths are distant from theology and criticizes theology in its subjects about Cedel and Tevil it is important to determine its contribution to the science of theology. Those who comply with hadiths' scholars have produced many works in the field of belief. Those who comply with hadiths ecole, which has a rich akaid literature, has set out to determine the principles of Islamic religion based on the method it has adopted. Having a rich faith base literature those who comply with hadiths ecole, based on the method it adopted it tried to determine the theological principles principles of the religion of Islam. Those who comply with hadiths opposed any kind of interpretation and evaluation aimed at understanding the Qur'an and sunnah. Those who comply with hadiths, identified himself with those who follow the sunnahs and copyrighted the works that bring together those who follow the sunnahs' belief views. In these works, the views of those who follow the sunnahs regarding belief were revealed based on the narrations conveyed by the Qur'an, hadiths, the Companions, and the people who were transmitted from Companions. Hijri 5th century is a period when the views of those who follow the sunnah are clearly shaped and accepted by the society. Lalekâi, one of the scholars of those who comply with hadiths, lived in this period. Lalekâi, with her work revealing the principles of the faith of those who follow the sunnah, revealed the understanding of theology that those who comply with hadiths had adopted in the 5th century. There are many scholars who determine the concept of theology of those who comply with hadiths with their works. Lalekâi is considered one of these scholars. In this study, the understanding of the concept of theology of those who comply with hadiths was put forward based on Lalekâi's views.