The effect of migration on the children's literature

Literature, which cannot be clarified with unique and common definition because of various definitions and comments, can be considered as an advisor, entertainer, didactic kind of arts, with which thoughts and feelings can be transferred. This kind of arts, which is a contact for reporting the intensity of feelings in the clearest way by putting them into words, has managed to become a part of human life even at a very young age. This adventure, which begins in the womb, also songs and words heard in the womb continue with lullabies and fairy tales after birth. Humans need to Express themselves throughout their life and try to write their life and try write their feelings and thoughts with different genres such as prose, stories, poetry, and novels. In this study, by scanning the literature articles and thesis samples and scientific journal articles about literature, history of literature, children's literature, immigrant literature, the effect of immigration on Turkish and German were searched and examined. It has been tried to explain that children's literature has an undeniable effect on the personal, spiritual, mental and linguistic development on children. The history of children's literature in Turkish and German literature has been reported that children's literature emerged in Turkish Literature after the Tanzimat Period, and in German Literature after the 18th century. Literature, which is within life and is most deeply intertwined with life, cannot be considered independently of the migration phenomenon, which is the reality of life and is always likely to happen. In this context, in this study, the interaction of migration, nomadism, immigration, refugee phenomenon that have been experienced since the existence of humanity with literature and their reflection on literary works are handled. Children's literature, the phenomenon of migration, the effect of migration on children's literature and the importance of children's literature for children were emphasized. As a result of the research, it has been determined that lots of work has been done on children's literature and the concept of migration has been discussed a lot in children's books lately. In different article and thesis examples, it has been seen that the way in which the children's books deal with the phenomenon migration, how it is reflected in pictures and words, whether the messages tried to be given to children achieve their purpose, and to what extent they attract the attention of children are discussed.