The Facilities of Kurdish Teali and Teavün community until from Meşrutiyet II Era to Lozan Peace Pact.
2007
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Danışman: Y.doç.dr. Ender Gökdemir
Özet (EN)
155SUMMARYThe first Turkish Attack to Anatolia started with the attack to east Anatoliaof Çağrı Bey who is brother of veteran Selçuk Sultan Tuğrul Bey in 1018.Turkish and Kurdish people have taken role together in Turkish ofAnatolia. because they are son of same race.Kurdish people taking a place inside of Karakoyunlu and Akkoyunlustates, accepted sovereignty of otoman after the pact between Sultan YavuzSelim and İdris Bitlis-i.Otoman Sultan II. Abdülhamit planned state authority to expand all thepart of east Anatolia and establish armed unids against Armenians so as to setup Hamdiye alayları and aşiret schools.As coming to 19. century, the rebellion against the sovereginty of Otomanin East Anatolia. these rebelions were not related to ideologic. It is related to notto give tax and unpleasantness between aşirets and etc.Kurdish notions were created with especially encourages of russia andEngland in term of II. Meşrutiyet. As Armenia notion were not sufficent for partingeast Anatolia. England russia and france used Kurdish problem as expandequıpment in Anatolia.With the support of England, in presidency of seyyit Abdulkadir, KurdishTeavün and Terakki Society was established.The society tried to spread the Kurdish notion in Otoman territory but wasclosed in 1909 year. Because of its harmful activities.After Mondros peaces, the society started to work again under KurdishTeali and Tevün Society name. While some part from inside of society weredefending Kurdish İndependence notion, Seyyit Abdülkadir chief of the societydefended autonomy and Kurdish and Turkish united thesis. (but he will acceptthe independence of Kurdish people)Şerif Pahsa representative of the society came to agreement withArmenians in Paris peace conference.The society had important role in Ali Galip insident and Koçgiri rebellionand to act for free Kürdistan with Russia and England.The activities of the society and Şerif Nahsa lead to hard conversations inOtoman assembly. But Mustafa Kemal Pahsa accomplished east and southeastAnatolia people to include national war against to harmful activities.As coming to 1920 years, the activity of society were stoped. SeyyidAbdülkadir chief of the society had taken role in Şeyh Said rebellion. But therebellion had not been successful. So he had been judged and executed.
Yazar
Dr. Zeynep Karadiş
Bu Yayına Nasıl Atıf Yapılır
Zeynep Karadiş (Master Thesis). The Facilities of Kurdish Teali and Teavün community until from Meşrutiyet II Era to Lozan Peace Pact., 2007, Gazi University.
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Lisans
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