The emergence, development and differences of Islamic civilization from other civilizations throughout the ages (Al-Rashid, Emveiler and Abbasids until 590 H.)

The study of Arab-Islamic civilization is one of the foremost and far-reaching, as it includes the history of a nation that has overshadowed its development and mastery in various aspects of life over all other civilizations, both previous and subsequent. The first reason is that it takes its solid foundations and rules from the Holy Book of Allah and the biography of His Messenger. This is by taking what conforms to the true Islamic religion, in addition to some of the foundations it has adopted from previous civilizations. And in Islamic civilization, writing should be in some problems as in every other subject. What are the most important foundations of civilization? The second axis revolves around the development of Islamic civilization, what are the stages that Islamic civilization went through until it reached the peak of prosperity, and the third axis was represented by the difference of Islamic civilization from other Arab and other civilizations. Arab, what is the essence of the difference points between Islamic civilization and other civilizations. The second axis revolves around the development of Islamic civilization, what are the stages that Islamic civilization went through until it reached the peak of prosperity, and the third axis was represented by the difference of Islamic civilization from other Arab and other civilizations. -Arab, what is the essence of the points of difference between Islamic civilization and other civilizations? This study aims to know the foundations, conditions, features, characteristics of the emergence of Islamic civilization and its political, administrative, intellectual and urban development. It should be noted that there are some studies on Islamic civilization, including books on Islamic systems, and there are many studies that we have created in the list of sources and references, including university literature, thesis and literature studies. The research, which we are talking about the master's thesis written by researcher Marwan bin Shuş on the scientific movements in the Seljuk period and its effects on the Islamic East, only deals with the scientific movement in the Seljuk period independently of other periods. Islamic architecture in Damascus by Ammar Abdel Rahman, the foundation and researcher for the development of the scientific movement in this era; One who is content with the urban landscapes in Damascus, not other Islamic cities.