Yüksek LisansAçık Erişim

Adjective-verb and adverb-verb in Karaçay-Malkar Turkish

2002
0 görüntülenme
0 i̇ndirme
Danışman: Doç. Dr. İsmet Cemiloğlu

Özet (EN)

İn this study, work of Alim Teppeev titled "Agamnı İçer Suvu", work of Kagıylanı Nafiza titled "Anamı Közleri, N. A. Dovlova" and work of Z. K. Davutova titled "Tuvgan El Literaturasi" and "Malkar Poeziyanı Antologiyasi" are examined from the angle of adjective-verbs and adverb-verb as used in Turkish of Karaçay-Malkar. In this study to which we assigned the title "Adjective-verb and Adverb- verb in Karaçay-Malkar Turkish", first the sentences in which there are adjective-verb and adverb-verb affixes are classified by using slips and by taking the Turkish Alphabet containing 34 letters, these sentences are transcript and transcript and transformed into Turkish as spoken in Turkey. This thesis does not bases on a single text but bases on sample sentences taken from many text and therefore it contains only the section for studies made on them by examinations. In the section where the examinations are made, there are four sub-section with headings Classification of Adjective-verbs, Usage Properties and Functions of Adjective-verbs, Classification of Adverb-verbs, Usage Characteristics and Functions of Adverb-verbs. The first section of the study is about "Determination of adjective- verbs". Here four kinds of adjective verb affixed is listed with its variants as ones determined in the Karaçay-Malkar Turkish. The second section is on "Usage Characteristics and Functions of Adjective Verbs". In this section, the method of adding the verb root and bodies of the adjective verb are indicated under the Variants heading, whereas in the section titled "Structure and Usage Characteristics" different usage characteristics of additions are exhibited by using examples. Under the heading "Their Functions" the sentences where adjective verb additionsare used in the works of literature are indicated and scanned, their functions are determined by transferring them into Turkish as spoken in Turkey. The third section is about "Classification of the Adverb verbs." In this section the adverb verbs are divided into two as simple and compound and in simple adverb verb additions eight adverb verb variant are listed. In the last section of the study titled "Usage Characteristics and Functions of Adverb Verbs" the methods of combining the additions with the base of the verbs are indicated in the section titled "Variants", and the usage characteristics of the additions seen in the works of literature texts scanned are determined under the heading "Their Structure and Usage Characteristics" the functions are examined under heading "Functions" by transforming them into Turkish as spoken in Turkey in from of sample sentences. In conclusion, difference between Karaçay-Malkar Turkish and Turkish as Spoken in Turkey with respect to adjective verb additions and adverb verb additions is small. The differences strike ones attention mostly in compound adverb verbs. Other than this, there are differences originating from voice changes. Karaçay-Malkar Turkish is preserving the language characteristics of Old Turkish at a significant scale. As defended by some linguistics, Karaçay-Malkar Turkish is not a different language. Karaçay-Malkar Turkish and Turkish as spoken in Turkey are branches of Turkish language tree whose roots are in past.

Yazar

Dr. Burcu Tümer

Bu Yayına Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Burcu Tümer (Master Thesis). Adjective-verb and adverb-verb in Karaçay-Malkar Turkish, 2002, Gazi University.

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