The thought of freedom İn Mesnevi and its effect
2019
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Advisor: Doç. Dr. Şahin Efil
Abstract (EN)
During history of thinking; human have used "consepts" while explaining human being and universe. Concepts that are cornerstones in philosophies of thinkers, have the importance in this thinking systems. Cornerstone of this study is consept of "Freedom" which have occupied minds of thinkers for centuries. Freedom, had affected all of ancient philosophies and almost throughout human history, all philosophers or scholarly people have deemed this concept suitable of thinking and discoursing. In this study, we touched on this concept in the context of work by name "Mesnevî" of Mevlânâ Celaleddin Rûmî who important sufi lived in XII. Century. This study what is written with a philosophical wording and literature review, consists of introduction and two basic titles. In the introduction of this study, we gave a place a historical background for being understood explains that taking in Mesnevî, besides we spoke of Mevlânâ's life and informations about Mesnevî shortly. Knowing the answers of this qouestions; "Where did begin the freedom in the context of sufism?" and "How was the intellectual environment of Mevlânâ?", have ensured understanding commentaries in Mesnevî righter. In this way, general statements that related to the concept of "Freedom", and as part of Mevlânâ in first section; have provided the relation of the concept of "Freedom" with subjects of destiny and first sin, being them more understandable. And in second section, works that done for having commented Mevlânâ and updated today in West World and Islamic World, especially the relation of existantialism and humanism are explained in the centre of freedom. It is possible that our study is considered as a mention work for presenting position in Mesnevî of discussions of freedom that have been always throughout history of thinking.
Author
Dr. Hilal Özerdem
How to Cite
Hilal Özerdem (Master Thesis). The thought of freedom İn Mesnevi and its effect, 2019, İnönü University.
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