Master'sOpen Access

Education policies of nationalist front governments

2018
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Advisor: Doç. Dr. Fevzi Çakmak

Abstract (EN)

In this study, it is scrutinized that developtments in education area between the period of the Repuplic Declaration and First Nationalistic Front Government with the topics briefly, all the innovations in education area in the period of I and II Nationalistic Front Goverments in detail. After the Repuplic Declaration, the redical reforms, begined by M.Kemal Atatürk, continued in the period of İsmet İnönü. In 1950, after passing one party period to multiple party period in 1946, a new political period began with the Demokrat Party's coming into power in general elections. Between 1950-1960 years, the period of Demokrat Party in power, it is soon that there were political, social and economical developments in adding to educational developments. The reforms made with the help of reports, prepared by the American educational experts who were invited for that. The number of school buildings, meterials and teacher increased. In same period Villiage Entitutes were closed. After the military coup in 27 May 1960, in the days trying to turn back to democracy process, it is soon that the absence of long term governments affects the education investments negatively. After Cyprus Peace Operation, in 20 July 1974, because of CHP-MSP Coalition Government's resign First Nationalistic Front Goverment was formed in 1975. How the national education system will be in the era of nationalist front governments Türkeş: education is indispensable character is the national saying, Demirel: in the educational institutions of the republic, the generations of the repuplic will grow. The nationality of the education, The nationality of the cult, The nationality of the morality,.. and the protection of the national character. Erbakan, contrary to the materialist mentality which is common from the fırst grade of primary school to the last grade of high education, it defended to be raisedmorally and spiritually.these three views came togetherto determine decisions to be made in the fıeld of education in the coalition protocol. In the period of Nationalistic Front Goverments, formed between 1975-1978 years, It is seen that Anadolu High Schools and preshools in the body of elementary schools were opened, teaching of obligatory ethic lessons began, intership opurtunity was given to Vocational High Schools, Gazi High Teacher School and Preshool Teaching sections were opened, YAYKUR and three new universities were set up and different arranging innovations were made. Keywords: Nationalistic Front, Nationalistic Front Governments, National Education Politics, Repuplic Period Education.

Author

Dr. Servet Arslan

How to Cite

Servet Arslan (Master Thesis). Education policies of nationalist front governments, 2018, Dokuz Eylül University.

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