Ethnic nationalist movements in Pakistan and Baloch question

Ethnic identity and ethnic nationalism movements are a significant phenomenon which obscures one nation?s internal and external politics. After a centarinian Muslim-Hindu struggle, Pakistan gained her independence from India in 1947 and her political history is shaped by five main ethnic element?s struggle with each other and central goverment. Joined Pakistan in 1948, Baluchistan is one of the five federative regions in Pakistan. She is looking for an opening to separate because of Pakistan?s elite?s unwillingness to share state?s administrative, political and economic power.The transition from under the leadership of U.S.?s bipolar system to multipolar system, all memorizations which give direction to world politics begin to decompose. Great Middle East Project?s failure and unfavorable process in Afghanistan and Iraq caused USA to lose her power and prestige significantly. After her failure in Middle East and Afghanistan, at the start of a new period with Obama, she turns her route to Eurasia.Eurasia harbors seventy five percent of world?s total population and three-fourths of total energy sources. To control Eurasia, there will be a global competition between USA-Russia-China and a local competition between Iran, Pakistan and India. Pakistan and Baluchistan?s future will be shaped by the result of this competition.Key Words:1.Ethnic Identity2.Ethnic Nationalism3.Ethnic Nationalism in Pakistan4.Baloch Ethnic Nationalism5.Baloch Question