المفاعيل في سنن اين ماجه (دراسة نحوية)

This study is a grammatical study that compiles the narrations in Sunan Imam Ibn Majah that contain the five maf'uls and consists of an introduction, four chapters, and a conclusion. This study began with the first chapter, which is introduction, discussing the biography of Imam Ibn Majah and his Sunan, the issue of citing this noble hadith and explaining the opinions of those who support it and reject it, and those who took a middle position with mentioning the evidence they relied on. And I favored the opinion of citing the noble hadith. The second chapter discussed The Maf'ul Bih, its definition, forms, order and grammatical differences between the mentioned and the removed Maf'ul Bihs. The third chapter focused on The Maf'ul Fih, its definition, omission of its agent, ambiguous and specific adverbials, active and passive adverbials, and what serves as a substitute for an adverb. The fourth chapter revolved around the remaining Maf'uls, which are Maf'ul Mutlaq which I discussed its conditions, states, substitutes, and deletion of its imperative. And then Maf'ul Lahu, and lastly Maf'ul Ma'ah. My reason for choosing this topic is the necessity to highlight the scholarly value of grammatical studies and to reveal that the honorable Hadith requires further grammatical and linguistic studies. Despite the ease of applying the rules of grammar to the honorable Hadith due to the absence of linguistic anomalies, the research was not devoid of challenges. This includes: the divergence of scholars' opinions on the factors that led the maf'ul bih to be nasb and lack of references from the ancients to the honorable Hadith, making it difficult to cite. Finally, this research concluded that Ibn Majah's Sunan have an impact on grammatical studies through the grammatical phenomena he conveyed, and Arabic grammarians addressed numerous examples in the Qur'an and Arabic poetry but reduced from the Hadith. Therefore, It can be summarised that Al Maf'ul mentioned in Ibn Majah's Sunan is as follows: Maf'ul Bih, Maf'ul Fih, Maf'ul Mutlaq, Mef'ul Lahu and Maf'ul Ma'ah.