Modernization on women life in Ottoman reformation period (1839-1876)

ABSTRACTTurkish women with the movement of contemporize during the Period of theOttoman Reformation Changed their conservative style in political, social andideational conditions. Turkish women, which were free in the history of the MiddleAsia, became the second one in social life with Islam.Women and men were together in the establishment of the Ottoman Empire butthese conditions were changed with Islam and women lost their many rights, and beganto live between their houses borders under the punishment of the men. They had tofollow the rules from the colour of the dress to going out, without education.The Ottoman Reformation caused their developments with the renovations in theeducation conditions, froth of all women began to work, and became more educatedmothers and wives in social life.Arrangements with law of heritage, they had same rights with men; difficulties,family permission, taxes and luxury payments were all controlled by these arrangementswomen of the ottoman Renovation were relived and followed European Fashion andhad big steps in the way of being modern Turkish women.In Literature many famous authors mentioned these developments in their booksand we gained Fatma Aliye Poet Nigar ... etc.Turkish women gained many qualities by all these developments in the Period ofthe Ottoman Renovation. In the western world France, UK and USA is becomes atriangle for women?s fight for their rights.These little renovations caused big ones, and Today?s Turkish Women and sobecame a critical point for them.