Socio-cultural factors in the formation of hadith literature of the classification period (Sample of Nesai's es-Sunen)

Hijri III. century is the golden age of hadith history and it is a period when the classification of hadith works reached its peak. In this period, basic sources, especially Kütüb-i Sitte, were copyrighted and classification literature was created. At the same time, it was a period in which scientific and intellectual currents emerged and developed, and the classification of hadith works and fiqh sects such as Hanafism and Shafiism reached their peak. In addition, there was a period when the Abbasids ruled politically and the Mishna incident was experienced. While these developments are taking place, it is important to what extent they affect the formation of hadith literature. As a matter of fact, each copyrighted work is copyrighted in line with some purposes, reasons, factors and targets. For this reason, to better understand and evaluate the factors in the formation of hadith literature, addressing socio-cultural factors, geographical, historical, philosophical and economic disciplines from various aspects, as well as scientific and intellectual factors in this period, will pave the way for a holistic approach to hadith works. For this reason, to better understand and evaluate the factors in the formation of hadith literature, addressing socio-cultural factors, geographical, historical, philosophical and economic disciplines from various aspects, as well as scientific and intellectual factors in this period, will pave the way for a holistic approach to hadith works.