The place and significance of European Court of Justice of protection of fundamental right and freedom

In European Union's first agreements, not openly taken its place fundamental rights and freedom, quickly gained its place in the center of European Integration and European Union. In its foundation, European Integration, which rested on economic co-operation, which in time changed its characteristic to a political one started the support of protection of democracy, fundamental rights and freedom both inside and outside the Union in a more active manner. Nowadays, The fundamental values of the European Union, which is the fundamental rights; freedom, democracy, respect to fundamental rights and freedom, and supremacy of law. Protection of these values has become a pre-condition to join a European Union as a member. The reason behind the protection of basic rights and freedom by EU is the Court of Justice. Indeed, Court of Justice has developed a catalogue of comprehensive and worth of notice inner laws step by step and it has succeeded in validation of general principles of Union law at equal importance and effect.