Voice of verb in Turkish

In the research, the formation methods and functions of the voice in Turkish were tried to be determined by recategorizing the suffixes from Old Turkish to historical and contemporary Turkish dialects in line with the tasks they undertake, and examining the passive, reflexive, causative and reciprocal voices in Turkey Turkish with morphological, syntactic and lexical methods. In the first part of the study, the voice category in Turkish was emphasized, the sources that could be accessed in the literature about the voice were scanned, the aspects of the subject that needed explanation were determined, and the opinions of the researchers on the subject were examined. The methods of forming a voice in Turkish, the functions of the suffixes, the voice in transitive intransitive verbs and the classification of the voice formed by the morphological method according to their structures are discussed. In the second part, the morphological forms and the functions of the suffixes in Old Turkish and historical Turkish dialects are discussed. In the third chapter, the verb form in 20 contemporary Turkish dialects was examined with the morphological method and the suffixes and their functions in the mentioned dialects were determined. In the fourth chapter, the verb voice in Turkey Turkish has been examined through the corpus formed from 25 stories and novels selected from the texts connected to the narrative with morphological, syntactic and lexical methods, and based on the data obtained, the structures forming the voice , the zero morpheme structures and the functions of the suffixes in Turkey Turkish have been tried to be dealt with completely.